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XSR-1805
1
User’s Guide
1
APPROVED
3
TE-2002/195
3
Industry Canada Notices
4
Product Safety
4
Class A ITE Notice
4
VCCI Notice
5
BSMI (EMC) Statement - Taiwan
5
Australian Telecom
6
Enterasys Networks, Inc
6
PROGRAM LICENSE AGREEMENT
6
DECLARATION OF CONFORMITY
9
Table of Contents
11
Chapter 5 – Configuring IP
15
Chapter 6 – Configuring PPP
17
Chapter 12 – Configuring DHCP
27
About This Guide
31
CTRL+ALT+DEL)
33
Getting Help
34
2 XSR User’s Guide
36
Chapter 1
36
Managing the XSR
39
Connecting via Telnet
40
Connecting via SSH
41
Table 1 CLI Session Limits
42
XSR User’s Guide 9
43
XSR(config)#
45
XSR User’s Guide 13
47
Table 4 CLI Syntax
48
16 XSR User’s Guide
50
XSR User’s Guide 17
51
This adds serial port 2/1:1
54
This adds serial port 2/1:2
54
XSR User’s Guide 21
55
Managing XSR Interfaces
57
Managing Message Logs
59
Performing Fault Management
60
Using the Real-Time Clock
60
XSR User’s Guide 27
61
SWITCHCORD
62
ELAN 1 ELAN 2 COM
62
Bulk Configuration Management
63
Managing the Software Image
65
XSR User’s Guide 33
67
XSR User’s Guide 35
69
XSR User’s Guide 37
71
XSR User’s Guide 39
73
Shaping Trap Traffic
75
Network Management Tools
76
Fault Report
77
Auto-discovery
77
Statistics
77
Alarm Management (Traps)
77
Software Image Download
78
Managing LAN/WAN Interfaces
79
Configuring the LAN
80
MIB Statistics
81
Overview of WAN Interfaces
82
WAN Features
82
Configuring the WAN
83
Configuring T1/E1 Interfaces
85
T1/E1 Subsystem Configuration
86
XSR User’s Guide 53
87
Troubleshooting T1/E1 Links
88
T1/E1 Alarm Analysis
91
58 XSR User’s Guide
92
T1/E1 Error Events Analysis
94
64 XSR User’s Guide
98
interface loopback
98
ARP and Proxy ARP
99
BOOTP/DHCP Relay
100
Broadcast
100
XSR User’s Guide 67
101
command
102
XSR User’s Guide 69
103
IP Interface
104
Secondary IP
104
Table 7
105
XSR User’s Guide
106
Chapter 5 General IP Features
107
Configuring IP
107
74 XSR User’s Guide
108
General IP Features Chapter 5
108
Traceroute
109
IP Routing Protocols
110
Triggered-on-Demand RIP
111
80 XSR User’s Guide
114
XSR User’s Guide 81
115
Static Routes
116
Routing Priorities
116
Default Network
117
Network Address Translation
118
86 XSR User’s Guide
120
88 XSR User’s Guide
122
IETF MIBs Supported
127
Configuring RIP Examples
128
XSR User’s Guide 95
129
Configuring OSPF Example
130
Configuring NAT Examples
131
Internet
133
Configuring VRRP Example
134
Router XSRb
135
Configuring PPP
137
Link Control Protocol (LCP)
138
Authentication
139
106 XSR User’s Guide
140
PPP Features Chapter 6
140
Link Quality Monitoring (LQM)
141
Multilink PPP (MLPPP)
141
IP Control Protocol (IPCP)
142
Chapter 6 PPP Features
143
110 XSR User’s Guide
144
112 XSR User’s Guide
146
XSR User’s Guide 113
147
Configuring BAP
148
XSR User’s Guide 115
149
XSR User’s Guide 117
151
XSR2 Configuration
152
Configuring Frame Relay
153
120 XSR User’s Guide
154
Overview Chapter 7
154
Frame Relay Features
155
Multi-Protocol Encapsulation
156
Address Resolution
156
XSR User’s Guide 123
157
124 XSR User’s Guide
158
XSR User’s Guide 125
159
Sub-interface Support
162
User Interfaces
162
Displaying Statistics
163
Frame Relay
164
Central Sites
164
Branch Sites
164
Charlotte
165
On the Charlotte XSR, enter:
167
On the Denver XSR, enter:
167
Configuring Dialer Services
169
136 XSR User’s Guide
170
XSR User’s Guide 137
171
Time of Day feature
172
Typical Use for Dial Services
172
Ethernet Backup
172
Implementing Dial Services
173
Dialer Profiles
174
Dialer Interface
174
Dialer Strings
175
Dialer Pool
175
Addressing Dialer Resources
175
Configuring Encapsulation
175
ISDN Callback
176
2/2 - shared between them
178
146 XSR User’s Guide
180
Sample Dialer Configuration
181
Configuring ISDN Callback
182
XSR User’s Guide 149
183
Overview of Dial Backup
184
Sequence of Backup Events
184
Link Failure Backup Example
186
XSR User’s Guide 153
187
Sample Configuration
188
Answering Incoming ISDN Calls
192
Incoming Call Mapping Example
193
XSR User’s Guide 161
195
Configuring DoD/BoD
196
Chapter 8 Configuring DoD/BoD
197
XSR User’s Guide 165
199
XSR User’s Guide 171
205
XSR User’s Guide 177
211
Bandwidth-on-Demand
213
Backup Configuration
215
XSR User’s Guide 183
217
XSR User’s Guide 185
219
Digital Network (ISDN)
221
BRI Features
222
PRI Features
222
Understanding ISDN
223
B-Channels
224
D-Channel
224
D-Channel Standards
225
ISDN Equipment Configurations
226
Bandwidth Optimization
227
Security
228
Call Monitoring
228
ISDN Configuration
229
196 XSR User’s Guide
230
ISDN Configuration Chapter 9
230
XSR User’s Guide 197
231
PRI Configuration Model
232
200 XSR User’s Guide
234
More Configuration Examples
235
ISDN BRI
236
BRI Leased Line
236
BRI Leased PPP
236
BRI Leased Frame Relay
237
204 XSR User’s Guide
238
206 XSR User’s Guide
240
Code Cause
241
Overview
243
Features
244
Mechanisms to Provide QoS
244
IP Precedence bits
245
XSR User’s Guide 213
247
Queuing and Services
248
XSR User’s Guide 215
249
Describing Traffic Policing
251
XSR User’s Guide 219
253
220 XSR User’s Guide
254
Per Interface Configuration
255
222 XSR User’s Guide
256
XSR(config)#class-map class1
256
XSR(config)#class-map class2
256
XSR User’s Guide 223
257
XSR User’s Guide 225
259
VPN Overview
261
VPN Overview Chapter 11
262
Chapter 11 VPN Overview
263
230 XSR User’s Guide
264
Defining VPN Encryption
266
Digital Signatures
267
Certificates
268
CA Hierarchies
269
Certificate Chains
270
Pending Mode
272
DF Bit Functionality
273
VPN Applications
274
Site-to-Site Networks
275
VPN Applications Chapter 11
278
Using OSPF Over a VPN Network
280
Chapter 11 VPN Applications
281
INTERNET
282
Server 2
287
Server 1
287
XSR VPN Features
288
VPN Configuration Overview
289
Master Key Generation
290
ACL Configuration Rules
291
XSR User’s Guide 259
293
Creating Crypto Maps
295
XSR User’s Guide 263
297
PKI Configuration Options
298
XSR User’s Guide 265
299
Interface VPN Options
304
Central Site
305
Branch Office
305
Chooses Diffie-Hellman group
306
EZ-IPSec Configuration
309
Remote Access
311
XSR User’s Guide 279
313
XSR User’s Guide 281
315
XSR User’s Guide 283
317
XSR Configuration
319
290 XSR User’s Guide
324
Hightest is the root CA of
325
Sales, CN=Scep
326
XSR User’s Guide 293
327
294 XSR User’s Guide
328
Sys,OU=Sales, CN=Scep
328
Configuring DHCP
329
How DHCP Works
331
DHCP Services
332
BOOTP Legacy Support
333
Pool (subnet)
334
Client Class
334
Scope Caveat
335
Manual Bindings
335
DHCP CLI Commands
336
Chapter 12 DHCP CLI Commands
337
DHCP Set Up Overview
338
Configuration Steps
339
Enable the DHCP Server
340
Manual Binding Example
341
BOOTP Client Support Example
342
DHCP Option Examples
343
Access Control Lists
346
Packet Filtering
346
LANd Attack
346
Smurf Attack
347
Fraggle Attack
347
Spoofed Address Check
347
SYN Flood Attack Mitigation
347
Spurious State Transition
348
General Security Precautions
349
AAA Services
350
Chapter 13 AAA Services
351
AAA Services Chapter 13
352
Firewall Feature Set Overview
355
322 XSR User’s Guide
356
Types of Firewalls
357
324 XSR User’s Guide
358
XSR User’s Guide 325
359
326 XSR User’s Guide
360
XSR User’s Guide 327
361
328 XSR User’s Guide
362
Firewall CLI Commands
364
XSR User’s Guide 333
367
Firewall Limitations
369
336 XSR User’s Guide
370
XSR User’s Guide 337
371
Pre-configuring the Firewall
372
Configuration Examples
373
Internal
374
ANY_EXTERNAL allow
375
10.10.10.1
376
PPPoE/NAT/Firewall
376
XSR User’s Guide 343
377
XSR with Firewall and VPN
378
SSR-PS-8
379
XSR User’s Guide 347
381
XSR User’s Guide 349
383
XSR User’s Guide 351
385
Accounting
386
Configuring Simple Security
387
System Limits
389
360 XSR User’s Guide
390
Alarms and Events
392
Appendix A Alarms and Events
393
Module Message Description
393
Alarms and Events Appendix A
394
376 XSR User’s Guide
406
378 XSR User’s Guide
408
380 XSR User’s Guide
410
382 XSR User’s Guide
412
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